Sustainability & Clean Energy 2026Updated

List of Electric Vehicle Battery Recycling Companies

Directory of companies specializing in end-of-life EV battery recycling, covering hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical processors, black mass producers, and closed-loop cathode material refiners across North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific.

Available Data Fields

Company Name

Headquarters

Recycling Technology

Processing Capacity (tonnes/yr)

Recovery Rate (%)

Materials Recovered

Certifications & Compliance

Facility Locations

Year Founded

Website

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Company Name	Headquarters	Recycling Technology	Recovery Rate
Redwood Materials	Carson City, NV, USA	Hydrometallurgical	95%+
Umicore	Brussels, Belgium	Pyrometallurgical + Hydromet	95%+
Li-Cycle (Glencore)	Toronto, Canada	Hydrometallurgical (Spoke & Hub)	95%
Brunp Recycling (CATL)	Foshan, Guangdong, China	Hydrometallurgical	99%+
Cirba Solutions	Charlotte, NC, USA	Hydrometallurgical + Mechanical	95%

300+ records available for download.

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The EV Battery Recycling Landscape in 2026

As the first wave of mass-market EVs reaches end-of-life, the battery recycling industry has scaled from pilot plants to industrial-grade operations. Over 14 million tonnes of spent EV batteries are expected to require processing by 2030, turning recycling from a compliance cost into a strategic supply-chain advantage.

Why Battery Recycling Matters for Procurement

Critical minerals — lithium, cobalt, nickel, and manganese — face supply constraints driven by geopolitical concentration and surging demand. Recycled cathode material now competes on cost with virgin mining for several chemistries, and regulations like the EU Battery Regulation (2023/1542) mandate minimum recycled content thresholds starting in 2031.

Hydrometallurgical Processing: Dissolves black mass in acid to selectively precipitate individual metals. Dominant in North America (Redwood Materials, Li-Cycle, Ascend Elements). High recovery rates (95%+) across Li, Co, Ni, Mn, and increasingly graphite.
Pyrometallurgical Processing: Smelts batteries at high temperature to recover a metal alloy. Established by Umicore and Glencore. Faster throughput but typically loses lithium and graphite to slag.
Direct Recycling: Preserves cathode crystal structure for re-use without breaking down to elemental metals. Still largely pre-commercial but pursued by companies like Ascend Elements and several Chinese players for its energy and cost advantages.

Regional Market Dynamics

Region	Key Players	Regulatory Driver
North America	Redwood Materials, Cirba Solutions, Ascend Elements, ABTC	IRA domestic content requirements, DOE loan programs
Europe	Umicore, Stena Recycling, SNAM, Duesenfeld	EU Battery Regulation recycled-content mandates
China	Brunp (CATL), GEM, Huayou Cobalt, Ganfeng Lithium	MIIT white-list system for licensed recyclers
South Korea	SungEel HiTech, SK tes, EcoPro	Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) framework

What Buyers Should Evaluate

When selecting a recycling partner, the key differentiators go beyond recovery rate:

Chemistry coverage — Can the facility handle NMC, LFP, and NCA equally well?
Logistics network — Collection, transportation of hazardous goods, and regulatory permits across jurisdictions
Output grade — Battery-grade cathode precursor vs. technical-grade salts determines whether material re-enters the battery supply chain
Compliance documentation — Chain-of-custody certificates required under EU Battery Passport and US DOE traceability programs

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.What recycling technologies are covered in this dataset?

The dataset covers hydrometallurgical, pyrometallurgical, direct recycling, and mechanical pre-processing companies. Each entry specifies the primary technology used and, where publicly available, the recovery rates for individual minerals such as lithium, cobalt, nickel, and manganese.

Q.Does the data include processing capacity figures?

Yes, where publicly disclosed. Capacity figures are sourced from company announcements, regulatory filings, and industry reports. Note that stated capacity may differ from actual throughput, especially for facilities still ramping up.

Q.How is the company information collected and verified?

When you submit a request, AI crawls publicly available sources — company websites, press releases, regulatory filings, and industry databases — to compile and structure the data. Information reflects what is publicly accessible at the time of your request.

Q.Can I filter by specific battery chemistries like LFP or NMC?

Yes. You can specify battery chemistry compatibility (NMC, LFP, NCA, LCO, etc.) as a filter condition, and the system will return only companies whose facilities are documented as handling that chemistry.

Q.Does this include companies outside of North America and Europe?

Yes. The dataset has global coverage including major recyclers in China, South Korea, Japan, India, and Australia. Asian companies represent the largest share by processing volume, led by CATL subsidiary Brunp Recycling and Ganfeng Lithium.